Texas Administrative Code (Last Updated: March 27,2024) |
TITLE 28. INSURANCE |
PART 1. TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF INSURANCE |
CHAPTER 5. PROPERTY AND CASUALTY INSURANCE |
SUBCHAPTER E. TEXAS WINDSTORM INSURANCE ASSOCIATION |
DIVISION 4. CONSUMER ASSISTANCE; CLAIM PROCESSES |
SECTION 5.4214. Appraisal Process - Umpire Qualifications and Conflicts of Interest
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(a) Required qualifications. To qualify as an umpire, a person must: (1) be one of the following: (A) an engineer or architect with experience and training in building construction, repair, estimating, or investigation of property damage; (B) an adjuster or public adjuster with experience and training in estimating property damage; (C) a general contractor with experience and training in building construction, repair, or estimating property damage; (D) a licensed attorney; or (E) a current or former judge of any Texas court of record or the State Office of Administrative Hearings; and (2) not have any disqualifying conflicts of interest listed in subsection (d) of this section. (b) Preferred qualifications. The following qualifications are preferred: (1) experience with the appraisal of property damage claims; and (2) experience as an appraisal umpire on at least three property damage claims in the previous 12 months. (c) Potential conflicts. A potential conflict of interest exists when an umpire: (1) is a former association or claimant employee or contractor or contractor's employee; (2) is related within a degree of relationship described by Government Code §573.002 to: (A) a former association employee; (B) a former association contractor or contractor's employee; (C) a former claimant employee; or (D) a former claimant contractor or contractor's employee; (3) is a current association policyholder; (4) previously filed a claim with the association; (5) is a current employee or contractor of an insurance company or public insurance adjusting company; or (6) was a party or represented a party to a lawsuit with the association within the previous five years. (d) Disqualifying conflicts. A potential umpire has a disqualifying conflict of interest if the potential umpire: (1) is a current association or claimant employee; (2) is a current association or claimant contractor, or contractor's employee, except that it is not a conflict for the umpire to be a contractor solely to work on the pending appraisal; (3) is related within a degree of relationship described by Government Code §573.002 to: (A) a current association employee; (B) a current association contractor or contractor's employee; (C) the claimant or a representative of the claimant; (D) a current claimant employee; or (E) a current claimant contractor or contractor's employee; (4) currently has an open claim, or acts as a representative or public adjuster on an open claim with the association; (5) is a party to or represents a party to a current lawsuit with the association; (6) adjusted the loss or acted as a public adjuster on the loss involved in the claim; (7) is related to the adjuster or public adjuster who adjusted the loss; (8) is an employee of the adjusting company or public insurance adjusting company that adjusted the loss or represented the claimant on the loss; or (9) has any other direct or indirect interest, financial or otherwise, of any nature that substantially conflicts with the umpire's duties. Source Note: The provisions of this §5.4214 adopted to be effective February 14, 2013, 38 TexReg 653