Texas Administrative Code (Last Updated: March 27,2024) |
TITLE 43. TRANSPORTATION |
PART 10. TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF MOTOR VEHICLES |
CHAPTER 215. MOTOR VEHICLE DISTRIBUTION |
SUBCHAPTER E. GENERAL DISTINGUISHING NUMBERS |
SECTION 215.144. Records
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(a) Purchases and sales records. A dealer must maintain a complete record of all vehicle purchases and sales for a minimum period of 48 months and make the record available for inspection and copying by a representative of the department during business hours. (b) Independent mobility motor vehicle dealers. An independent mobility motor vehicle dealer must keep a complete written record of each vehicle purchase, vehicle sale, and any adaptive work performed on each vehicle for a minimum period of 36 months after the date the adaptive work is performed on the vehicle. (c) Location of records. A dealer's record reflecting purchases and sales for the preceding 13 months must be maintained at the dealer's licensed location. Original titles are not required to be kept at the licensed location, but must be made available to the agency upon reasonable request. A dealer's record for prior time periods may be kept off-site. (d) Request for records. Within 15 days of receipt of a request sent by mail or electronic document transfer from a representative of the department, a dealer must deliver a copy of the specified records to the address listed in the request. If a dealer has a concern about the origin of a records request, the dealer may verify that request with the division prior to submitting its records. (e) Content of records. A dealer's complete record for each vehicle purchase or vehicle sale must contain: (1) the date of the purchase; (2) the date of the sale; (3) the VIN; (4) the name and address of the person selling the vehicle to the dealer; (5) the name and address of the person purchasing the vehicle from the dealer; (6) the name and address of the consignor if the vehicle is offered for sale by consignment; (7) except for a purchase or sale where the Tax Code does not require payment of motor vehicle sales tax, a copy of the receipt, titled "Tax Collector's Receipt for Texas Title Application/Registration/Motor Vehicle Tax"; (8) a copy of all documents, forms, and agreements applicable to a particular sale, including a copy of: (A) the title application; (B) the work-up sheet; (C) the front and back of manufacturer's certificate of origin or manufacturer's statement of origin, unless the title is obtained through the electronic title system; (D) the front and back of the title, unless the title is obtained through the electronic title system; (E) the factory invoice; (F) the sales contract; (G) the retail installment agreement; (H) the buyer's order; (I) the bill of sale; (J) any waiver; (K) any other agreement between the seller and purchaser; and (L) Form VTR-136, relating to County of Title Issuance, completed and signed by the buyer; (9) the original manufacturer's certificate of origin, original manufacturer's statement of origin, or original title for motor vehicles offered for sale by a dealer, and a properly stamped original manufacturer's certificate of origin, original manufacturer's statement of origin, or original title for motor vehicles sold by a dealer if the title transaction is entered into the electronic system by the dealer; (10) the dealer's monthly Motor Vehicle Seller Financed Sales Returns, if any; and (11) if the vehicle sold is a motor home or a towable recreational vehicle subject to inspection under Transportation Code, Chapter 548, a copy of the written notice provided to the buyer at the time of the sale, notifying the buyer that the vehicle is subject to inspection requirements. (f) Title assignments. (1) For each vehicle a dealer acquires or offers for sale, the dealer must properly take assignment in the dealer's name of any: (A) title; (B) manufacturer's statement of origin; (C) manufacturer's certificate of origin; or (D) other evidence of ownership. (2) A dealer must apply in the name of the purchaser of a vehicle for the registration of the vehicle with the appropriate county tax assessor-collector as selected by the purchaser. (3) To comply with Transportation Code, §501.0234(f), a registration is considered filed within a reasonable time if the registration is filed within: (A) 20 working days of the date of sale of the vehicle for a vehicle registered in Texas; or (B) 45 days of the date of sale of the vehicle for a dealer-financed transaction involving a vehicle that is registered in Texas. (4) The dealer is required to provide to the purchaser the receipt for the registration application. (5) The dealer is required to maintain a copy of the receipt for the registration application in the dealer's sales file. (g) Out of state sales. For a sales transaction involving a vehicle to be transferred out of state, the dealer must: (1) within 20 working days of the date of sale, either file the application for certificate of title on behalf of the purchaser or deliver the properly assigned evidence of ownership to the purchaser; and (2) maintain in the dealer's record at the dealer's licensed location a photocopy of the completed sales tax exemption form for out of state sales approved by the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts. (h) Consignment sales. A dealer offering a vehicle for sale by consignment shall have a written consignment agreement or a power of attorney for the vehicle, and shall, after the sale of the vehicle, take assignment of the vehicle in the dealer's name and, pursuant to subsection (f), apply in the name of the purchaser for transfer of title and registration, if the vehicle is to be registered, with the appropriate county tax assessor-collector as selected by the purchaser. The dealer must, for a minimum of 48 months, maintain a record of each vehicle offered for sale by consignment, including the VIN and the name of the owner of the vehicle offered for sale by consignment. (i) Public motor vehicle auctions. (1) A GDN holder that acts as a public motor vehicle auction must comply with subsection (h) of this section. (2) A public motor vehicle auction: (A) is not required to take assignment of title of a vehicle it offers for sale; (B) must take assignment of title of a vehicle from a consignor prior to making application for title on behalf of the buyer; and (C) must make application for title on behalf of the purchaser and remit motor vehicle sales tax within 20 working days of the sale of the vehicle. (3) A GDN holder may not sell another GDN holder's vehicle at a public motor vehicle auction. (j) Wholesale motor vehicle auction records. A wholesale motor vehicle auction license holder must maintain, for a minimum of 48 months, a complete record of each vehicle purchase and sale occurring through the wholesale motor vehicle auction. The wholesale motor vehicle auction license holder shall make the record available for inspection and copying by a representative of the department during business hours. (1) A wholesale motor vehicle auction license holder must maintain at the licensed location a record reflecting each purchase and sale for at least the preceding 24 months. Records for prior time periods may be kept off-site. (2) Within 15 days of receipt of a request sent by mail or by electronic document transfer from a representative of the department, a wholesale motor vehicle auction license holder must deliver a copy of the specified records to the address listed in the request. (3) A wholesale motor vehicle auction license holder's complete record of each vehicle purchase and sale shall, at a minimum, contain: (A) the date of sale; (B) the VIN; (C) the name and address of the person selling the vehicle; (D) the name and address of the person purchasing the vehicle; (E) the dealer license number of both the selling dealer and the purchasing dealer, unless either is exempt from holding a license; (F) all information necessary to comply with the Truth in Mileage Act; (G) auction access documents, including the written authorization and revocation of authorization for an agent or employee, in accordance with §215.148 of this title (relating to Dealer Agents); (H) invoices, bills of sale, checks, drafts, or other documents that identify the vehicle, the parties, or the purchase price; (I) any information regarding the prior status of the vehicle such as the Reacquired Vehicle Disclosure Statement or other lemon law disclosures; and (J) a copy of any written authorization allowing an agent of a dealer to enter the auction. (k) Electronic records. A license holder may maintain a record in an electronic format if the license holder can print the record at the licensed location upon request by a representative of the department, except as provided by subsection (l) of this section. (l) Use of webDEALER. A license holder utilizing the department's web-based title application known as webDEALER, as defined in §217.71 of this title (relating to Automated and Web-Based Vehicle Registration and Title Systems), must comply with §217.74 of this title (relating to Access to and Use of webDEALER). Original hard copy titles are not required to be kept at the licensed location, but must be made available to the department upon request. Source Note: The provisions of this §215.144 adopted to be effective February 11, 2010, 35 TexReg 883; amended to be effective February 13, 2017, 42 TexReg 571; amended to be effective March 1, 2018, 43 TexReg 1144