SECTION 749.2605. What is the "reasonable and prudent parent standard"?  


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  • (a) The reasonable and prudent parent standard is the standard of care that a parent of reasonable judgment, skill, and caution would use to maintain the health, safety, and best interest of the child and encourage the emotional and social growth and development of the child.

    (b) When using the reasonable and prudent parent standard, a foster parent must take into consideration the following when deciding whether a child may participate in normal childhood activities:

    (1) The child's age and level of maturity;

    (2) The child's cognitive, social, emotional, and physical development level;

    (3) The child's behavioral history and ability to safely participate in a proposed activity;

    (4) The child's overall abilities;

    (5) Whether the activity is a normal childhood activity for a child of that age and level of maturity;

    (6) The child's desires;

    (7) The surrounding circumstances, hazards, and risks of the activity;

    (8) Outside supervision of the activity, if available and appropriate;

    (9) The supervision instructions in the child's service plan; and

    (10) The importance of providing the child with the most normal family-like living experience possible.

    (c) There is a presumption that a reasonable and prudent parent would include the child in normal interactions and experiences within the foster family and allow the child to participate in foster family activities, to the same extent as a similarly situated child born to the family.

Source Note: The provisions of this §749.2605 adopted to be effective January 1, 2017, 41 TexReg 9978; transferred effective March 9, 2018, as published in the Texas Register February 16, 2018, 43 TexReg 909