SECTION 262.9. Providing Physical Therapy, Occupational Therapy, and Speech and Language Pathology as a Telehealth Service

(a) Except as described in subsection (c) of this section, a service provider of physical therapy, occupational therapy, or speech and language pathology may provide physical therapy, occupational therapy, or speech and language pathology to an individual as a telehealth service.

(b) If a service provider of physical therapy, occupational therapy, or speech and language pathology provides physical therapy, occupational therapy, or speech and language pathology to an individual as a telehealth service, a program provider must ensure that the service provider:

(1) uses a synchronous audio-visual platform to interact with the individual, supplemented with or without asynchronous store and forward technology;

(2) does not use an audio-only platform to provide the service; and

(3) before providing the telehealth service:

(A) obtains the written informed consent of the individual or LAR to provide the service; or

(B) obtains the individual or LAR's oral consent to receive the telehealth service and documents the oral consent in the individual's record.

(c) A program provider must ensure that a service provider of physical therapy, occupational therapy, or speech and language pathology performs certain services in person, as required by the Texas Medicaid Provider Procedures Manual. Such services include:

(1) a service that requires a physical agent modality or hands-on therapy, such as a paraffin bath, aquatic therapy, manual therapy, massage, and ultrasound;

(2) orthotic management and training, initial encounter, and subsequent encounters;

(3) prosthetic management or training for an upper or lower extremity, initial encounter, and subsequent encounters;

(4) a wheelchair assessment and training; and

(5) a complex rehabilitation technology assessment.

Source Note: The provisions of this §262.9 adopted to be effective March 1, 2023, 48 TexReg 1055